The Document Object Model (DOM) is a programming interface for HTML and XML documents. It represents the page so that programs can change the document structure, style, and content. Finding the DOM is less about locating something and more about accessing the representation of the webpage you are working with.
Here's how to access it in various contexts:
In a Web Browser (JavaScript):
document
object is your entry point. Every web page loaded in the browser automatically creates a document
object. You can use this to <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/access%20the%20dom%20javascript">access the DOM with JavaScript</a>.document.getElementById('myElement')
, document.querySelector('.myClass')
, document.querySelectorAll('p')
.In a Web Browser (Developer Tools):
In Node.js (Server-Side JavaScript):
document
object like browsers. You'll need to use a library that implements the DOM. Common choices include:
const { JSDOM } = require('jsdom'); const dom = new JSDOM('<!DOCTYPE html><html><body><h1>Hello, world!</h1></body></html>'); const document = dom.window.document;
<a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/jsdom%20node%20js">jsdom in node js</a> is used for accessing and manipulating the DOM.In Other Environments (Python, Java, etc.):
Key Concepts:
<div>
, <p>
, <a>
).class
, id
, href
).document
object as the root and elements nested inside each other.In summary, "finding the DOM" usually means accessing the document
object (in browsers) or using a library to parse HTML into a DOM representation (in other environments). Then you can use methods to traverse and manipulate the DOM tree to access specific nodes.
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